Law is a set of rules developed by the government or society on a specific area, like crime, trade, social relations, property, finance and more. These are followed by the people and regulated and controlled by the governing authority.
Definition of Law:
The term “law” means the rules of conduct that govern organized political societies or countries, usually enforced by a judicial system. These include criminal law, contract law, land law and tort law.
Various authors have attempted to define the nature of law, but there are few common themes among their views. For instance, John Austin defined law as the aggregate set of rules established by a man as politically superior or sovereign to men, as political subjects.
Thomas Erskine Holland argued that law is the General rule of external human action enforced by a political sovereign. He also measured or defined law with preference to the sovereign devoid of moral, ethical or ideal elements which are foreign to law and Jurisprudence.
The legal system provides a framework and rules to help individuals settle disputes between them. There are courts at every level, ranging from local to federal, to decide who should win a case. The laws also provide a variety of options for disputants to pursue their claims in an impartial manner, including by using alternative dispute resolution methods such as arbitration and mediation.